Animals

Russian sculptor-animalist Dmitry Gorlov

Russian sculptor-animalist Dmitry Gorlov (2 November 1899 - 8 August 1988)
From a series of eight high reliefs created for the monument to a writer Ivan Krylov. Work by Russian sculptor-animalist Dmitry Gorlov (2 November 1899 – 8 August 1988)

Russian sculptor-animalist Dmitry Gorlov
Born in 1899 in St. Petersburg, Dmitry Vladimirovich Gorlov is a famous animal sculptor and graphic artist, honored Artist of Russia. Soon after birth, his family moved to Bogorodsk, where he spent his childhood and youth. There he graduated from the Bogorodsk Real College, in which he received his primary education. The young man was clearly attracted to art, but he was not going to become a professional artist. He dreamed of a “real business”, he wanted to create the material values ​​necessary for the young Soviet republic. D.V. Gorlov changed many different professions, but at the same time constantly painted.
From 1921 to 1923, he received higher education at VKHUTEMAS (Higher Art and Technical Studios). The animal artist Vasily Vatagin helped him make the final choice of the path. Indeed, he greatly influenced Gorlov and took him as an assistant to the Darwin Museum. They were brought together by a love for the profession and an interest in animals. Also, they both believed in the humanistic significance of animalistic themes, and a serious, meaningful treatment of sculptural materials.

Baby Lion. Dmitrov porcelain factory
Baby Lion. Dmitrov porcelain factory

An important stage in the life of D.V. Gorlov became 1943, when he was invited as the main artist to the Gzhel Ceramics Plant. The best works of small plastic he created in china. A new streak in creativity begins with the porcelain “Baby Lynx” (1953). Touching the new material, the artist was able to appreciate its severity, whiteness, soft flare, and suitability for chamber works. Already in the ideas themselves appeared freshness and novelty, and in the images something surprisingly cute and childish-spontaneous. As a result, Leningrad Porcelain Factory, as well as other porcelain enterprises produced items on his design.

Russian sculptor-animalist Dmitry Vladimirovich Gorlov

A cuckoo praises a rooster for praising a cuckoo
A cuckoo praises a rooster for praising a cuckoo

Noteworthy, Gorlov worked in the genre of monumental sculpture. From 1946 to 1958 he created a series of eight high reliefs to the Krylov monument (opened in Kalinin in 1959). On the sides of the monument, 4 steles, on each of them 2 high reliefs with famous characters of Krylov’s fables. The height of each high relief in bronze is 2 meters, width – 1 meter 30 cm.

On the fable Fox and the Crane
On the fable Fox and the Crane

Gorlov comes to international success – his 1958 porcelain figurines “Donkey”, “Zebra”, “Giraffe”, and “Zubrobison” got the gold medal “For Fidelity to National Traditions” at the World Exhibition in Brussels.

Bison, left part of the relief 'Forest Reserve' of 4 parts. 1957, terracotta
Bison, left part of the relief ‘Forest Reserve’ of 4 parts. 1957, terracotta

Baby elephant. 1935
Baby elephant. 1935
Bison, right part of the relief 'Forest Reserve' of 4 parts. 1957, terracotta
Bison, right part of the relief ‘Forest Reserve’ of 4 parts. 1957, terracotta
Bizon sculpture in Prioksko-Terrasny natural biosphere reserve
Bizon sculpture in Prioksko-Terrasny natural biosphere reserve
Goat
Goat
Leopards
Leopards
Lynx. 1953. Porcelain, overglaze painting
Lynx. 1953. Porcelain, overglaze painting
Pony
Pony
Stand for pencils 'Dikopraz'. 1957. The author of the form - D.V. Gorlov. The author of the painting is V.M. Gorodetsky. Underglaze painting with cobalt, gilding
Stand for pencils ‘Dikopraz’. 1957. The author of the form – D.V. Gorlov. The author of the painting is V.M. Gorodetsky. Underglaze painting with cobalt, gilding
Swan. 1950s Fireclay
Swan. 1950s Fireclay
The bear cub on the stump. 1957. The author of the form - D.V. Gorlov. The author of the painting L.P. Osina. Painting underglaze polychrome, overglaze
The bear cub on the stump. 1957. The author of the form – D.V. Gorlov. The author of the painting L.P. Osina. Painting underglaze polychrome, overglaze
Zebra. 1958. Porcelain
Zebra. 1958. Porcelain
Russian sculptor-animalist Dmitry Gorlov
Dmitry Gorlov (2 November 1899 – 8 August 1988)